Maritime inspection · Croatia
Thickness Measurement for Ferries and Ships in Split
Split is Croatia's busiest passenger port, the hub for ferries and catamarans to the central Dalmatian islands and for ro-pax services across the Adriatic to Ancona. Its fleets run hard through the summer and come off service for refits in winter, which is when most gauging is done. Atlantis NDT brings ultrasonic gauging technicians from India to Split for those refits, and for shorter jobs on cruise and cargo ships alongside.
Winter refits for the island fleet
Island ferries and catamarans run intensive summer timetables, then come off service for refit; the gauging for renewal and docking surveys falls inside that winter window, which has to be booked early.
Steel ferries and aluminium catamarans
The Split fleet mixes steel car ferries of several generations with high-speed catamarans, many aluminium-hulled, so catamaran thickness gauging needs a gauge calibrated for the alloy and a measurement plan suited to light-alloy structure.
A classification society in the city
The Croatian Register of Shipping, an IACS member, is headquartered in Split, and the city's maritime faculty and crewing agencies make it a centre of Dalmatian seafaring expertise.
Inspection services for ships at Split
Each service has its own page with the method, the class requirements and what the report contains.
Ultrasonic Thickness Measurement (UTM)
Hull, tank, deck and bulkhead gauging recorded on the class thickness-measurement formats, with sketches and corrosion flagged against the allowable margins.
ExploreSpecial Survey Thickness Measurement
Gauging for the 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25-year special (renewal) surveys and intermediate surveys, plus pre-docking steel estimates.
ExploreCAS (Condition Assessment Scheme)
Thickness measurement and survey support for the IMO Condition Assessment Scheme, and what CAS asks of an older tanker today.
ExploreCAP Thickness Measurement
Gauging and close-up survey data for a Condition Assessment Programme, the voluntary class service charterers ask for on older tankers and bulk carriers.
ExploreESP Gauging
Thickness measurement and close-up survey support for oil tankers, chemical tankers and bulk carriers under the ESP Code.
ExploreHull Structural Integrity
Substantial and excessive corrosion, pitting, grooving, buckling and fatigue cracks, with magnetic particle and penetrant crack detection.
ExploreShip Piping Inspection
Wall-thickness gauging of cargo, ballast, fuel, sea-water and fire-main piping, with minimum-wall checks and isometric sketches.
ExploreScrubber Piping Inspection
EGCS wash-water and overboard discharge piping, the hull penetration area and scrubber welds, checked between dockings.
ExploreIHM (Inventory of Hazardous Materials)
IHM Part I surveys, sampling and maintenance for the EU Ship Recycling Regulation and the Hong Kong Convention.
ExploreMarine NDT Services
Every NDT method we use on ships, from visual inspection and MPI to PAUT and ACFM, chosen by the defect you are looking for.
ExploreThe port of Split: island ferries, Adriatic ro-pax and Kaštela Bay
The port of Split, managed by the Port of Split Authority, has two distinct parts. The city harbour, in front of Diocletian's Palace, is the passenger port: Jadrolinija car ferries and catamarans leave throughout the day for Brač, Šolta, Hvar, Vis, Korčula and Lastovo, international ro-pax ferries cross to Ancona in Italy, and cruise ships berth or anchor off the old town in season. The cargo port lies to the north in Kaštela Bay, where the North Harbour terminals at Vranjic and Solin handle dry bulk, containers and general cargo. In summer the passenger berths see a near-continuous sequence of departures and rarely stand empty for long.
The passenger fleet defines inspection demand. Island services are timetabled intensively in summer and lightly in winter, so operators take ferries and catamarans out of service for dockings, refits and surveys in the off-season and need them back before the summer. That compresses renewal and docking survey work into a few months and makes planning ahead essential. The fleet is mixed: steel car ferries of different generations, and high-speed catamarans, many with aluminium hulls, each needing its own gauging approach. Ro-pax ships on the Ancona route add larger vehicle decks, stern doors and ballast tanks to the workload. Where a ferry spends its winter lay-up at a Split berth rather than in a yard, tank and deck gauging can proceed afloat well before its docking date.
Split is also a centre of maritime expertise. The Croatian Register of Shipping, an IACS member classification society, has its headquarters in the city, and the University of Split's maritime faculty, together with crewing agencies around the city, supplies officers and engineers to international fleets. Dalmatia's seafaring tradition runs deep. For gauging, that means superintendents and surveyors who know their ships well and expect readings presented clearly on the class formats, with no gaps left to chase after the refit is over and the ship is back in service.
Where thickness gauging happens around Split
Off-season ferry work is the core of thickness gauging in Split. Ferries come off service and go to a dock or a repair quay for their winter refit, and that is when vehicle decks, ramps, ballast and void spaces, bottom shell and sea chests can be gauged in full. Where a ferry docks elsewhere on the coast, pre-docking gauging at its Split berth on a quiet day gives the yard and the surveyor a head start before it sails for the dock. Catamarans taken out of the water for hull work give direct access to aluminium plating.
During the season, work at the city harbour is limited to short windows between sailings and to lay-overs where a ferry stays in Split overnight. Cruise ships berthing at the city port give call-day access, mainly to technical spaces and scrubber piping. In Kaštela Bay, bulk, container and general cargo ships at the North Harbour are gauged alongside during or after cargo work, and ships waiting to berth anchor in the bay. The ship's agent or the operator arranges ISPS passes for each berth and books launches where needed.
- City harbour ferry berths — island ferries and ro-pax ships on lay-overs or in off-season lay-up, gauged on vehicle decks, ramps and ballast tanks
- Catamaran berths in the city harbour — aluminium hull, frame and deck gauging on high-speed catamarans during winter lay-up and maintenance
- Ancona ro-pax berths — vehicle deck, stern door and ballast tank gauging on cross-Adriatic ferries in the hours between sailings
- Cruise berths and the anchorage off the old town — a cruise call day leaves time for scrubber discharge line readings and a few technical spaces
- North Harbour, Kaštela Bay — dry bulk and general cargo ships at Vranjic and Solin, with holds, hatch covers and ballast tanks gauged around cargo work
- Kaštela Bay anchorage — launch access to ships awaiting a North Harbour berth, used for pre-purchase and general condition gauging
Thickness measurement through the survey cycle at Split
Every renewal survey asks for more thickness measurement than the last, and for oil tankers, chemical tankers and bulk carriers the ESP Code adds close-up survey on top. The table is the usual shape of the work; the class rules and the surveyor set the exact extent, which is why the measurement plan for a job at Split is agreed in writing before mobilisation.
| Survey | When it falls | What the thickness measurement usually covers |
|---|---|---|
| Annual survey | Every year, within three months of the anniversary date | General examination. Gauging where the surveyor finds suspect areas or where substantial corrosion was recorded at an earlier survey. |
| Intermediate survey | In place of the second or third annual survey | Suspect areas, and on older ships and ESP ships selected ballast and cargo spaces with close-up survey; the extent grows with age. |
| Renewal survey No. 1 | Around 5 years | The first full baseline: suspect areas and selected plating and stiffeners, usually with modest steel renewal. |
| Renewal survey No. 2 | Around 10 years | Wider gauging of deck, bottom and side plating, transverse sections across the cargo area on ESP ships, and more close-up survey. |
| Renewal survey No. 3 | Around 15 years | Extensive gauging of cargo and ballast tank structure and more transverse sections. The survey most likely to turn up steel renewal. |
| Renewal survey No. 4 and later | Around 20 and 25 years | Gauging extended to most structural members in cargo and ballast spaces. Charterers often add a Condition Assessment Programme. |
| Docking survey | Twice in each five-year period | Bottom and side shell, sea chests, rudder and stern area while the hull is dry; suspect bottom plating gauged. |
Class, port state control and emissions context in Split
Foreign ships in Split are inspected under the Paris MoU, and passenger ships in scheduled service also fall under the EU inspection regime for ro-pax ships and high-speed craft. A ferry classed with the Croatian Register of Shipping, like any other classed ship, needs its survey thickness measurements taken by a firm holding UR Z17 approval from its own class society, so superintendents settle that point at the scoping stage. Gauging for owners' own planning, such as pre-docking estimates or condition checks before a sale, is not tied to that requirement.
Island ferries, ro-pax ships and cruise ships in Dalmatian waters have operated inside the Mediterranean SOx ECA since 1 May 2025, using 0.10% sulphur fuel or exhaust gas cleaning that meets the equivalent limit. Larger ro-pax ships and cruise ships fitted with scrubbers run them throughout Croatian waters, which puts their wash-water and overboard piping on the inspection list. Both EU ETS (shipping included from 2024) and FuelEU Maritime (from 2025) apply only above a ship-size threshold, which brings in the larger ro-pax and cruise ships, while the smaller island ferries face their own questions of fleet age and renewal planning, where steel condition often decides how long a ferry stays in service.
Since 1 May 2025 the whole Mediterranean has been a sulphur emission control area, so ships calling at Split burn 0.10% sulphur fuel or run a scrubber. Scrubber wash-water piping, the overboard discharge and the hull penetration around it corrode quickly in service and are worth adding to the gauging scope at every docking.
Typical thickness gauging jobs in Split
Split work follows the season. From late autumn to spring, ferries and catamarans come off service for refits and dockings, and full gauging programmes are carried out against tight return-to-service dates. In summer, jobs are short and targeted: ferries between sailings, cruise ships on call days and cargo ships in Kaštela Bay. We plan winter programmes with operators well in advance.
- Renewal survey gauging on an island car ferry during its winter refit, covering vehicle deck, ramps, ballast and void spaces and the bottom shell
- High-speed catamaran out of the water for winter maintenance: aluminium plating, frames and deck readings, taken with the gauge set up for the hull alloy
- Pre-docking ferry thickness gauging at a Split berth on a quiet off-season day, before the ferry sails to a yard for its docking
- Cross-Adriatic ro-pax ferry between Ancona sailings: vehicle deck and ballast tank readings that close out items from its last annual survey
- Bulk carrier at the North Harbour in Kaštela Bay after discharge: holds and hatch covers gauged ahead of the ship's intermediate survey
How a thickness measurement job runs at Split
The sequence for a thickness measurement job at Split is short and written down, so the yard, the surveyor and the superintendent know who arranges what.
Split Airport, at Kaštela between the city and Trogir, has European connections, many of them seasonal, and Zagreb offers year-round long-haul links with a motorway to the coast. The ship's agent or the operator arranges ISPS passes for the city harbour and the North Harbour, and launches for ships at anchor. Because Croatia is part of Schengen, the team from India travels on Schengen visas. Winter refit programmes are planned months ahead, which leaves ample time for visas; summer work needs the sailing schedule and access window confirmed early.
- Send the vessel name or IMO number, ship type, class society, the survey due (annual, intermediate, renewal survey number, CAP or owner's condition survey), the port and dates, and the scope you expect.
- We confirm the scope against the class rules for that survey, prepare the thickness measurement plan with frame and section references, and say whether the measurement will be credited to a class survey.
- Mobilisation is planned around visa lead times and the vessel's schedule; the ship's agent arranges port access, and the yard or ship arranges staging, lighting, ventilation and gas-free certificates.
- Gauging with calibrated ultrasonic thickness gauges: through sound coatings only where the gauge's through-coating mode has been verified on a coated reference, otherwise on cleaned bare steel, with every reading tied to its frame, strake and location on the sketch.
- Readings are compared with original thicknesses as work proceeds; substantial and excessive corrosion and any cracks are reported to the attending surveyor and the superintendent the same day.
- The final report is issued on the class thickness-measurement formats with sketches, a summary of locations exceeding the allowable margins, piping tables where piping was in scope, and the gauge calibration and technician certificates.
Who does the work, and when class approval applies
We send the team from India to the ship for each job rather than keeping staff at the port, and plan the mobilisation around visas and the vessel's itinerary. The work is planned and supervised by the founder, our Responsible NDT Level III (ASNT NDT Level III in UT, RT, MT, PT and VT, with more than eleven years of international field experience). Technicians hold certification under the company's written practice to ASNT SNT-TC-1A; Atlantis is ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 certified.
Thickness measurement that a classification society credits to a class survey has to be carried out by a firm approved by that society under IACS UR Z17. Atlantis is in the process of obtaining UR Z17 approval from DNV, Lloyd's Register and ABS. Until a certificate is issued, the readings we take are for the owner's own decisions, not for credit to a class survey, so tell us the vessel's class and the survey due when you enquire and we set the scope for the right purpose. Owner's and charterer's condition gauging, pre-docking steel estimates, pre-purchase and on-hire or off-hire gauging, and scrubber and piping condition checks between surveys do not need class approval.
Governing codes and standards
- IACS UR Z7 hull classification surveys
- IACS UR Z10.1 to Z10.5 (oil tankers, bulk carriers, chemical tankers, double-hull and double-skin ships)
- IACS UR Z17 approval of service suppliers
- SOLAS chapter XI-1 regulation 2 and the 2011 ESP Code
- MARPOL Annex VI regulation 14 and the 2021 EGCS Guidelines (MEPC.340(77))
- The rules of the vessel's classification society
What you receive
- Thickness measurement report on the class formats, with sketches
- Summary of substantial and excessive corrosion against allowable margins
- Pitting and grooving records with depth and extent
- Piping wall-thickness tables with isometric sketches
- Magnetic particle or penetrant crack-detection reports
- Gauge calibration records and technician certificates
Industries served
- Car and passenger ferries
- High-speed catamarans
- Ro-pax ferries
- Cruise ships
- Bulk carriers
- General cargo ships
Frequently asked questions
When is the best time for ferry thickness gauging in Split?
The off-season, from late autumn to spring, when ferries and catamarans come off service for refits and dockings. That is when tanks, voids and vehicle decks can be opened long enough to gauge them properly. Book early: refit periods are short and return-to-service dates are fixed by the summer timetable.
Can you gauge aluminium catamarans as well as steel ferries?
Yes. Ultrasonic gauges measure aluminium once calibrated for the alloy on a matching reference block. Aluminium high-speed craft tend to corrode at dissimilar-metal joints, around fittings and in wet bilge spaces rather than evenly across the plating, so we agree measurement locations with the superintendent and surveyor before the work starts.
Do you work on cargo ships in Kaštela Bay as well as ferries?
Yes. Bulk carriers and general cargo ships at the North Harbour terminals can be gauged alongside during or after cargo operations, and ships at anchor in Kaštela Bay can be reached by launch through the agent. Holds and hatch covers are usually the focus once cargo is out, with ballast tanks added when the ship can make them safe.
Can a Split job be combined with other Croatian ports?
Yes. Rijeka and the other Adriatic ports are reachable by road, and one Schengen visa is valid along the entire Croatian coast, so a winter refit in Split can be combined with a docking at Rijeka or another ferry refit along the coast in one mobilisation, with each ship reported separately.
Does thickness measurement at Split need class approval?
Thickness measurement that a classification society credits to a class survey has to be carried out by a firm approved by that society under IACS UR Z17. Atlantis is in the process of obtaining UR Z17 approval from DNV, Lloyd's Register and ABS. Until a certificate is issued, the readings we take are for the owner's own decisions, not for credit to a class survey, so tell us the vessel's class and the survey due when you enquire and we set the scope for the right purpose. Owner's and charterer's condition gauging, pre-docking steel estimates, pre-purchase and on-hire or off-hire gauging, and scrubber and piping condition checks between surveys do not need class approval.
Planning a survey or a drydock?
Send the vessel name or IMO number, the class, the survey due and the port. We reply with the scope, the mobilisation plan and a quote for that vessel.
Request a QuoteRequest a ship gauging quote
Send the vessel name or IMO number, the class society, the survey due and the port. We reply with the scope, the mobilisation plan and a quote for that vessel.
Speak to an ASNT NDT Level III
Atlantis NDT provides ASNT Level III consulting, NDT training to ASNT SNT-TC-1A, inspection management software and independent report validation. Request a free consultation and we will return a tailored quote — affordable, accessible and fully customizable to your programme.