Maritime inspection · France

Ultrasonic Thickness Gauging for Ships Calling at Nice

Nice is a passenger port first: the Corsica ferries use Port Lympia beside the old town, cruise ships call all season, and the French Riviera keeps a steady flow of large yacht support vessels in the area. Cargo is minor, so gauging here is built around short calls and fixed ferry rotations. Atlantis NDT sends technicians out from India to join the vessel, and the work is planned around the schedule the ship's superintendent gives us.

Corsica ferries on fixed rotations

Ro-pax ships on the Nice to Corsica routes return to Port Lympia on a known pattern, so gauging of vehicle decks, ramps and ballast tanks can be fitted into a berth stay and repeated on a later call.

Cruise calls and turnaround windows

Cruise ships alongside or at anchor give short, defined access. Scrubber wash-water lines, machinery-space piping and accessible tanks are the usual scope, agreed with the chief engineer beforehand.

Pre-docking steel estimates

Ships that will dock in Marseille, Toulon or a Ligurian yard can be gauged here first, so the repair specification carries measured wastage rather than an allowance for steel renewal.

Inspection services for ships at Nice

Each service has its own page with the method, the class requirements and what the report contains.

Ultrasonic Thickness Measurement (UTM)

Hull, tank, deck and bulkhead gauging recorded on the class thickness-measurement formats, with sketches and corrosion flagged against the allowable margins.

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Special Survey Thickness Measurement

Gauging for the 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25-year special (renewal) surveys and intermediate surveys, plus pre-docking steel estimates.

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CAS (Condition Assessment Scheme)

Thickness measurement and survey support for the IMO Condition Assessment Scheme, and what CAS asks of an older tanker today.

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CAP Thickness Measurement

Gauging and close-up survey data for a Condition Assessment Programme, the voluntary class service charterers ask for on older tankers and bulk carriers.

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ESP Gauging

Thickness measurement and close-up survey support for oil tankers, chemical tankers and bulk carriers under the ESP Code.

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Hull Structural Integrity

Substantial and excessive corrosion, pitting, grooving, buckling and fatigue cracks, with magnetic particle and penetrant crack detection.

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Ship Piping Inspection

Wall-thickness gauging of cargo, ballast, fuel, sea-water and fire-main piping, with minimum-wall checks and isometric sketches.

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Scrubber Piping Inspection

EGCS wash-water and overboard discharge piping, the hull penetration area and scrubber welds, checked between dockings.

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IHM (Inventory of Hazardous Materials)

IHM Part I surveys, sampling and maintenance for the EU Ship Recycling Regulation and the Hong Kong Convention.

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Marine NDT Services

Every NDT method we use on ships, from visual inspection and MPI to PAUT and ACFM, chosen by the defect you are looking for.

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Nice, Port Lympia and the ships that call

The commercial port of Nice is Port Lympia, a compact harbour cut into the rock at the eastern end of the Baie des Anges and surrounded by the city. Its quays carry the ferry berths, the cruise berth, a yacht basin and a handful of workboat moorings. There is almost no bulk or container traffic: the reason a ship comes here is people and vehicles, or an itinerary that includes the Riviera. The port is small enough that every ship can be reached on foot from the next berth, and it is part of the dense urban waterfront rather than an industrial estate.

Ferries to Corsica are the backbone of regular traffic. Ro-pax ships run to Bastia, Ajaccio and other Corsican ports, mostly as day or overnight sailings that bring the same hull back to Nice repeatedly. That repetition suits thickness work: a superintendent who wants vehicle decks, internal ramps, stern doors and ballast tanks looked at can pick a berth stay and schedule a second visit later in the season. Cruise ships come between spring and autumn, some berthing at the cruise quay and others anchoring in the bay and using tenders, and neighbouring Villefranche-sur-Mer offers a deep sheltered roadstead that cruise lines use as an alternative.

Winter changes the picture. Cruise calls thin out, ferry operators run reduced timetables, and ships that are due surveys tend to be sent to yards elsewhere on the French and Italian coasts. A Nice call during that quiet season is therefore a good moment for a pre-docking inspection, because the berth is less pressured and tanks can sometimes be released for a longer period. Weather matters most for ships at anchor: strong easterly or south-easterly swell makes launch work uncomfortable, and the ship's agent will say whether a given day is workable. Expect the plan to carry a fallback date for any scope done off the berth.

Where gauging can be done in and around Nice

Port Lympia has no commercial drydock for deep-sea tonnage; its repair activity is oriented to yachts and small craft, and a ferry or cruise ship that needs a bottom inspection is normally sent to a yard on the Marseille, Toulon or Ligurian coast. What can be done at Nice is the afloat part of the job: ballast tanks, void spaces, vehicle decks, hatch and ramp structure, accessible machinery-space piping and the full length of scrubber lines where the ship has them. For a ferry that is going to dock elsewhere in the winter, this is where the steel estimate is built.

Ships lying at the cruise quay or at the ferry berths can be reached with the ship's gangway after the agent has arranged port access, while ships in the bay or at Villefranche need a launch booked through the agent. We prepare a short list of spaces in advance, ask the crew to ventilate and release them, and gauge them in an order that keeps the ship's own operations free. Any space needing a permit is gauged only with the enclosed-space entry permit in place and a gas-free certificate where the compartment calls for one.

  • Port Lympia ferry berths — afloat gauging of vehicle decks, ramps, stern doors and ballast tanks between Corsica sailings.
  • Cruise quay at Port Lympia — turnaround-window gauging of scrubber piping, machinery-space pipework and released tanks.
  • Bay of Nice anchorage — launch-served deck and tank gauging for ships waiting or tendering passengers.
  • Villefranche-sur-Mer roadstead — sheltered anchorage used by cruise ships, workable for short tank and piping scopes.
  • Yacht support vessel berths on the Riviera — gauging of tanks, decks and piping on larger support and escort ships.
  • Nearby docking yards — Nice readings feed the steel list for dockings in Marseille, Toulon or Liguria.

Thickness measurement through the survey cycle at Nice

Every renewal survey asks for more thickness measurement than the last, and for oil tankers, chemical tankers and bulk carriers the ESP Code adds close-up survey on top. The table is the usual shape of the work; the class rules and the surveyor set the exact extent, which is why the measurement plan for a job at Nice is agreed in writing before mobilisation.

SurveyWhen it fallsWhat the thickness measurement usually covers
Annual surveyEvery year, within three months of the anniversary dateGeneral examination. Gauging where the surveyor finds suspect areas or where substantial corrosion was recorded at an earlier survey.
Intermediate surveyIn place of the second or third annual surveySuspect areas, and on older ships and ESP ships selected ballast and cargo spaces with close-up survey; the extent grows with age.
Renewal survey No. 1Around 5 yearsThe first full baseline: suspect areas and selected plating and stiffeners, usually with modest steel renewal.
Renewal survey No. 2Around 10 yearsWider gauging of deck, bottom and side plating, transverse sections across the cargo area on ESP ships, and more close-up survey.
Renewal survey No. 3Around 15 yearsExtensive gauging of cargo and ballast tank structure and more transverse sections. The survey most likely to turn up steel renewal.
Renewal survey No. 4 and laterAround 20 and 25 yearsGauging extended to most structural members in cargo and ballast spaces. Charterers often add a Condition Assessment Programme.
Docking surveyTwice in each five-year periodBottom and side shell, sea chests, rudder and stern area while the hull is dry; suspect bottom plating gauged.

Port state control and the rules that shape gauging at Nice

France is a member of the Paris MoU, and port state control inspections on foreign-flag ships in French ports are carried out by the country's ship safety centres under the maritime affairs administration. Passenger ships and ro-pax ferries fall into the Paris MoU's targeting scheme like any other category, and older ferries with wastage on record are inspected more often. Nice receives many ships on regular itineraries, so the same hull may be inspected several times a year, which is a practical reason to know the condition of tanks and decks before arriving.

Several EU rules also bear on the work. Shipping has been inside the EU ETS since 2024 and FuelEU Maritime has applied since 2025, so owners of older ferries weigh retrofits against remaining life, and a measured steel record helps that decision. The EU Ship Recycling Regulation requires an Inventory of Hazardous Materials on ships calling at EU ports, and thickness data is often collected alongside the IHM update. For ro-pax ships the vehicle deck, hoistable decks and watertight doors are the areas where wastage shows first, so these usually head the scope for a Nice job.

Since 1 May 2025 the whole Mediterranean has been a sulphur emission control area, so ships calling at Nice burn 0.10% sulphur fuel or run a scrubber. Scrubber wash-water piping, the overboard discharge and the hull penetration around it corrode quickly in service and are worth adding to the gauging scope at every docking.

Typical gauging jobs at Nice

Nice work is short and planned. A ferry superintendent sends the docking specification and the last gauging report, we confirm a list of spaces that can be released during the berth stay, and the team gauges while the ship loads and unloads. Cruise operators ask for scrubber piping and machinery-space readings in a turnaround window. Typical requests:

  • Vehicle-deck, ramp and ballast-tank gauging on a Corsica ferry ahead of a winter docking, with readings reported deck by deck for the yard's steel estimate.
  • Scrubber wash-water and overboard piping wall-thickness readings on a cruise ship at the cruise quay during a turnaround.
  • Pre-purchase condition gauging of a ro-pax ferry that is being sold or chartered, limited to spaces the owner can release.
  • Hull and tank gauging on a large yacht support ship alongside, for its owner's intermediate survey preparation.
  • Follow-up readings on renewed plating after a docking elsewhere, to confirm the steel work is within the class limits.

How a thickness measurement job runs at Nice

Most of the work on a Nice job happens before the team boards: scope, plan and access are settled first, so the time on board goes on measurement.

Nice Côte d'Azur Airport is the entry point and sits close to the port. Port access for ships at the ferry berths and the cruise quay is arranged by the ship's agent, who also books launch boats for ships in the bay or at Villefranche. France is in the Schengen area, so each technician needs a Schengen visa obtained in India, and the application starts once the call or docking date is confirmed and the owner has provided an invitation letter naming the vessel. Ferry timetables are published well ahead, which helps with visa and travel planning.

  • Send the vessel name or IMO number, ship type, class society, the survey due (annual, intermediate, renewal survey number, CAP or owner's condition survey), the port and dates, and the scope you expect.
  • We confirm the scope against the class rules for that survey, prepare the thickness measurement plan with frame and section references, and say whether the measurement will be credited to a class survey.
  • Mobilisation is planned around visa lead times and the vessel's schedule; the ship's agent arranges port access, and the yard or ship arranges staging, lighting, ventilation and gas-free certificates.
  • Gauging with calibrated ultrasonic thickness gauges: through sound coatings only where the gauge's through-coating mode has been verified on a coated reference, otherwise on cleaned bare steel, with every reading tied to its frame, strake and location on the sketch.
  • Readings are compared with original thicknesses as work proceeds; substantial and excessive corrosion and any cracks are reported to the attending surveyor and the superintendent the same day.
  • The final report is issued on the class thickness-measurement formats with sketches, a summary of locations exceeding the allowable margins, piping tables where piping was in scope, and the gauge calibration and technician certificates.

Who does the work, and when class approval applies

The inspection team is mobilised from India for each job; nobody is stationed at the port, so mobilisation is planned against the vessel's schedule and visa lead times. Our founder and Responsible NDT Level III, who holds ASNT NDT Level III in UT, RT, MT, PT and VT and has over eleven years of international field experience, plans and supervises the work. Technicians are certified under the company's written practice to ASNT SNT-TC-1A, and the company holds ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 certification.

Thickness measurement that a classification society credits to a class survey has to be carried out by a firm approved by that society under IACS UR Z17. Atlantis is in the process of obtaining UR Z17 approval from DNV, Lloyd's Register and ABS. Until a certificate is issued, the readings we take are for the owner's own decisions, not for credit to a class survey, so tell us the vessel's class and the survey due when you enquire and we set the scope for the right purpose. Owner's and charterer's condition gauging, pre-docking steel estimates, pre-purchase and on-hire or off-hire gauging, and scrubber and piping condition checks between surveys do not need class approval.

Governing codes and standards

  • IACS UR Z7 hull classification surveys
  • IACS UR Z10.1 to Z10.5 (oil tankers, bulk carriers, chemical tankers, double-hull and double-skin ships)
  • IACS UR Z17 approval of service suppliers
  • SOLAS chapter XI-1 regulation 2 and the 2011 ESP Code
  • MARPOL Annex VI regulation 14 and the 2021 EGCS Guidelines (MEPC.340(77))
  • The rules of the vessel's classification society

What you receive

  • Thickness measurement report on the class formats, with sketches
  • Summary of substantial and excessive corrosion against allowable margins
  • Pitting and grooving records with depth and extent
  • Piping wall-thickness tables with isometric sketches
  • Magnetic particle or penetrant crack-detection reports
  • Gauge calibration records and technician certificates

Industries served

  • Ro-pax ferries to Corsica
  • Cruise ships
  • Passenger and expedition ships
  • Large yacht support vessels
  • Pilot boats and harbour tugs
  • Small coastal tankers

Frequently asked questions

Can a Corsica ferry be gauged at Nice between sailings?

Yes, within the berth stay. The ship's officers identify tanks, voids and deck areas that can be opened without disturbing cargo or passengers, and we plan the order of work around loading. Short stays suit vehicle decks, ramps and ballast tanks; a second visit on a later call can finish what time did not allow.

Is there a drydock at Nice for hull inspection?

Not for deep-sea ferries or cruise ships. Port Lympia's repair work is oriented to yachts and small craft, so a ship needing the shell inspected out of water normally goes to a yard in Marseille, Toulon or Liguria. We can do the afloat gauging at Nice first, so the yard has a measured steel list when the ship arrives.

Can you gauge a cruise ship at anchor off Nice or Villefranche?

Yes, if the ship's schedule allows a calm day and a launch. Tanks, machinery-space piping and scrubber lines are the usual scope. Weather can cancel a day at anchor, so we keep an alternative date or a berth call in the plan, and the agent confirms conditions the morning of the job.

What does scrubber pipe inspection at Nice involve?

We take ultrasonic thickness readings along wash-water supply and overboard discharge piping, on bends, flanges and shell penetrations, and compare them with the ship's installation records. Mediterranean ECA rules mean scrubbers run constantly in these waters, so wall loss accumulates faster than on ships that use them only part of a voyage.

Does thickness measurement at Nice need class approval?

Thickness measurement that a classification society credits to a class survey has to be carried out by a firm approved by that society under IACS UR Z17. Atlantis is in the process of obtaining UR Z17 approval from DNV, Lloyd's Register and ABS. Until a certificate is issued, the readings we take are for the owner's own decisions, not for credit to a class survey, so tell us the vessel's class and the survey due when you enquire and we set the scope for the right purpose. Owner's and charterer's condition gauging, pre-docking steel estimates, pre-purchase and on-hire or off-hire gauging, and scrubber and piping condition checks between surveys do not need class approval.

Planning a survey or a drydock?

Send the vessel name or IMO number, the class, the survey due and the port. We reply with the scope, the mobilisation plan and a quote for that vessel.

Request a Quote

Request a ship gauging quote

Send the vessel name or IMO number, the class society, the survey due and the port. We reply with the scope, the mobilisation plan and a quote for that vessel.








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