Maritime inspection · Norway
Ultrasonic Thickness Measurement for Offshore and Coastal Vessels in Kristiansund
Kristiansund, built on several islands facing the Norwegian Sea, is the supply port for the oil and gas fields of the Norwegian Sea and a fishing town long known for klippfisk. Supply, standby and subsea vessels work from Vestbase, while fishing vessels, coastal cargo ships and the coastal express use the town's sheltered harbour. Atlantis sends its technicians from India to Kristiansund for each job, and they meet the vessel at whichever base or quay it lies.
Vestbase and the Norwegian Sea fields
Vestbase at Vikan, on Nordlandet, has supported Norwegian Sea installations since 1980, from Draugen and Heidrun to Åsgard, Njord and Kristin. Supply vessels lying at its quays between runs are the most common gauging job in Kristiansund.
Standby vessels between field rotations
Standby and emergency response vessels spend long periods on station near the fields and come in for crew changes and maintenance. Their ballast and fuel tanks and the deck structure around rescue zones see constant wear, and a port stay is the time to measure them.
Klippfisk town with a working fleet
Fishing vessels and fish carriers have used Kristiansund's harbour for centuries, and the fleet still lands catches and maintains vessels here. Holds, refrigerated tanks and seawater piping can be gauged alongside during a lay period, often in preparation for a docking further south.
Inspection services for ships at Kristiansund
Each service has its own page with the method, the class requirements and what the report contains.
Ultrasonic Thickness Measurement (UTM)
Hull, tank, deck and bulkhead gauging recorded on the class thickness-measurement formats, with sketches and corrosion flagged against the allowable margins.
ExploreSpecial Survey Thickness Measurement
Gauging for the 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25-year special (renewal) surveys and intermediate surveys, plus pre-docking steel estimates.
ExploreCAS (Condition Assessment Scheme)
Thickness measurement and survey support for the IMO Condition Assessment Scheme, and what CAS asks of an older tanker today.
ExploreCAP Thickness Measurement
Gauging and close-up survey data for a Condition Assessment Programme, the voluntary class service charterers ask for on older tankers and bulk carriers.
ExploreESP Gauging
Thickness measurement and close-up survey support for oil tankers, chemical tankers and bulk carriers under the ESP Code.
ExploreHull Structural Integrity
Substantial and excessive corrosion, pitting, grooving, buckling and fatigue cracks, with magnetic particle and penetrant crack detection.
ExploreShip Piping Inspection
Wall-thickness gauging of cargo, ballast, fuel, sea-water and fire-main piping, with minimum-wall checks and isometric sketches.
ExploreScrubber Piping Inspection
EGCS wash-water and overboard discharge piping, the hull penetration area and scrubber welds, checked between dockings.
ExploreIHM (Inventory of Hazardous Materials)
IHM Part I surveys, sampling and maintenance for the EU Ship Recycling Regulation and the Hong Kong Convention.
ExploreMarine NDT Services
Every NDT method we use on ships, from visual inspection and MPI to PAUT and ACFM, chosen by the defect you are looking for.
ExploreKristiansund: island harbour and Norwegian Sea supply port
Kristiansund lies on the outer coast of Nordmøre, where a cluster of islands encloses a sheltered harbour reached from the Norwegian Sea through narrow sounds. The town has lived from the sea for centuries; its merchants built their wealth on klippfisk, cod salted and dried on the shore rocks and shipped to southern Europe and beyond. The oil and gas industry added a second economy. Vestbase, at Vikan on Nordlandet, was chosen as the supply base for Draugen and Heidrun and opened in 1980, and the town has been the logistics centre for Norwegian Sea operations ever since, with offshore crew flights operating from the airport close by.
Offshore vessels make up much of the working traffic: platform supply vessels running cargo to the fields, anchor handlers and subsea vessels for drilling and installation campaigns, and standby vessels rotating on and off station. A second supply base on neighbouring Averøy serves operators and service companies as well. Fishing vessels and fish carriers use the harbour, coastal cargo ships and tankers bring fuel and goods to the region, and the coastal express calls on its way between Bergen and Kirkenes. Along the coast towards Trondheim, the methanol plant at Tjeldbergodden ships its product by tanker, and the Nyhamna gas plant near Molde lies within reach to the south-west.
Vessels stay in Kristiansund for days rather than hours when they are between runs, waiting on weather or changing crews, and for longer when a charter ends. Winter in the Norwegian Sea is hard on vessels and on schedules: storms close the offshore cargo windows, supply vessels wait in port, and that waiting time is useful for tank work. The harbour stays free of ice, and midwinter daylight is short, so work on exposed decks is planned for the light hours while tanks and machinery spaces carry on under lighting. In summer, drilling and installation campaigns bring more vessels but less spare time aboard each, so gauging fits more easily into the quieter months.
Where vessels are gauged in Kristiansund
Vestbase offers the quay space, cranes and storage that offshore logistics need, and for gauging that means safe access to a vessel lying still with its crew aboard. Between runs, crews can usually free up ballast tanks, chain lockers and empty cargo tanks for entry; longer stays allow bulk and liquid tanks to be cleaned and opened in sequence. The supply base on Averøy offers a similar setting for the vessels working from it, and the town quays suit fishing vessels and coastal ships.
Kristiansund's gauging work is mostly done afloat. For dry-docking, owners of supply vessels and fishing vessels from this coast often use the yards of the Møre region around Ålesund and Ulsteinvik, or yards further afield, and readings taken in Kristiansund can serve as the pre-docking steel estimate that the yard and class surveyor work from. When the offshore market is weak, idle vessels are sometimes moored in sheltered waters near the town, and bringing one back into service is a full-scope job that begins with gauging.
- Vestbase quays at Vikan — tank, chain locker and deck gauging on platform supply and subsea vessels between runs or charters.
- Kristiansund Base on Averøy — gauging on supply and project vessels working from the base.
- Town and fishing quays — fish hold, tank and piping readings on fishing vessels and fish carriers alongside.
- Commercial quays — deck, hold and ballast tank measurement on coastal cargo ships and tankers during discharge.
- Sheltered moorings near the town — reactivation gauging on laid-up offshore vessels, reached by boat.
Thickness measurement through the survey cycle at Kristiansund
How much steel has to be gauged depends on which survey the ship is due for, its type and its age. The pattern below is the usual one under IACS unified requirements; the attending surveyor and the class rules for the ship decide the final extent. For a ship calling at Kristiansund, we agree the programme with the class and the owner before the team mobilises.
| Survey | When it falls | What the thickness measurement usually covers |
|---|---|---|
| Annual survey | Every year, within three months of the anniversary date | General examination. Gauging where the surveyor finds suspect areas or where substantial corrosion was recorded at an earlier survey. |
| Intermediate survey | In place of the second or third annual survey | Suspect areas, and on older ships and ESP ships selected ballast and cargo spaces with close-up survey; the extent grows with age. |
| Renewal survey No. 1 | Around 5 years | The first full baseline: suspect areas and selected plating and stiffeners, usually with modest steel renewal. |
| Renewal survey No. 2 | Around 10 years | Wider gauging of deck, bottom and side plating, transverse sections across the cargo area on ESP ships, and more close-up survey. |
| Renewal survey No. 3 | Around 15 years | Extensive gauging of cargo and ballast tank structure and more transverse sections. The survey most likely to turn up steel renewal. |
| Renewal survey No. 4 and later | Around 20 and 25 years | Gauging extended to most structural members in cargo and ballast spaces. Charterers often add a Condition Assessment Programme. |
| Docking survey | Twice in each five-year period | Bottom and side shell, sea chests, rudder and stern area while the hull is dry; suspect bottom plating gauged. |
Norwegian Sea operations and the rules around them
Kristiansund is north of 62°N, beyond the North Sea emission control area. Port state control on foreign ships calling here is carried out by the Norwegian Maritime Authority as part of the Paris MoU, but most vessels working from the bases are Norwegian-flagged, and for them the Authority acts as flag state. The offshore installations they serve answer to Havtil, the Norwegian Ocean Industry Authority, while the vessels themselves are regulated as ships; the operators bring the two together in their contracts, which spell out the vessel standards, audits and documentation they expect from shipowners.
The Norwegian Sea is harsher than the North Sea in winter, and vessels working there take a beating: slamming loads on the bow, green water on deck and constant motion straining cargo rails, tank structure and deck equipment foundations. Supply vessels on long charters may spend years on this run between dockings. When an owner is renewing a charter or bidding for a new one, documented thickness readings and crack detection at highly loaded details give the charterer evidence of condition, and give the owner a basis for planning steel renewal at the next docking.
Wherever a ship is outside a sulphur emission control area, the global 0.50% sulphur cap applies, and many of the ships calling at Kristiansund meet it with an exhaust gas cleaning system rather than compliant fuel. Scrubber wash-water piping, the overboard discharge and the hull penetration around it corrode quickly in service, especially on open-loop systems, and are worth adding to the gauging scope.
Gauging work out of Kristiansund
Most Kristiansund jobs are on offshore vessels and are organised around the gaps in their schedules: a few days between runs in winter, the end of a charter, or the weeks before a docking. Fishing vessels and coastal cargo ships make up the rest. The owner or manager defines the scope with us beforehand, the crew prepare the spaces, and the team works through them in priority order so that the most important readings are secured even if the vessel is called back offshore early. Results go to the superintendent each day while the work continues. Examples:
- A platform supply vessel waiting on weather at Vestbase: ballast tanks and chain lockers gauged during the delay, with the rest of the scope planned for the next port stay.
- An anchor handler at the end of a drilling campaign: stern roller structure, work deck plating and towing pin foundations measured, with MPI at highly loaded welds.
- A standby vessel in for crew change and maintenance: fuel and ballast tanks gauged, and deck plating around the rescue zone measured.
- A fish carrier alongside the town quays: hold and tank structure readings to prepare a steel estimate for a docking at a Møre yard.
- A laid-up subsea vessel near the town: reactivation survey gauging of tanks, decks and seawater systems before a return to charter.
How a thickness measurement job runs at Kristiansund
Most of the work on a Kristiansund job happens before the team boards: scope, plan and access are settled first, so the time on board goes on measurement.
Kristiansund Airport, Kvernberget, lies on Nordlandet near Vestbase and has domestic flights to Oslo and Bergen, so the team reaches the base soon after landing. Vestbase and the Averøy base apply ISPS and site access rules, and the agent or the base registers the team in advance. Norway is in the Schengen area, and technicians travelling from India need Schengen visas; offshore owners who expect winter port stays benefit from having visas in place before a specific vessel needs them.
- Send the vessel name or IMO number, ship type, class society, the survey due (annual, intermediate, renewal survey number, CAP or owner's condition survey), the port and dates, and the scope you expect.
- We confirm the scope against the class rules for that survey, prepare the thickness measurement plan with frame and section references, and say whether the measurement will be credited to a class survey.
- Mobilisation is planned around visa lead times and the vessel's schedule; the ship's agent arranges port access, and the yard or ship arranges staging, lighting, ventilation and gas-free certificates.
- Gauging with calibrated ultrasonic thickness gauges: through sound coatings only where the gauge's through-coating mode has been verified on a coated reference, otherwise on cleaned bare steel, with every reading tied to its frame, strake and location on the sketch.
- Readings are compared with original thicknesses as work proceeds; substantial and excessive corrosion and any cracks are reported to the attending surveyor and the superintendent the same day.
- The final report is issued on the class thickness-measurement formats with sketches, a summary of locations exceeding the allowable margins, piping tables where piping was in scope, and the gauge calibration and technician certificates.
Who does the work, and when class approval applies
The inspection team is mobilised from India for each job; nobody is stationed at the port, so mobilisation is planned against the vessel's schedule and visa lead times. Our founder and Responsible NDT Level III, who holds ASNT NDT Level III in UT, RT, MT, PT and VT and has over eleven years of international field experience, plans and supervises the work. Technicians are certified under the company's written practice to ASNT SNT-TC-1A, and the company holds ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 certification.
Thickness measurement that a classification society credits to a class survey has to be carried out by a firm approved by that society under IACS UR Z17. Atlantis is in the process of obtaining UR Z17 approval from DNV, Lloyd's Register and ABS. Until a certificate is issued, the readings we take are for the owner's own decisions, not for credit to a class survey, so tell us the vessel's class and the survey due when you enquire and we set the scope for the right purpose. Owner's and charterer's condition gauging, pre-docking steel estimates, pre-purchase and on-hire or off-hire gauging, and scrubber and piping condition checks between surveys do not need class approval.
Governing codes and standards
- IACS UR Z7 hull classification surveys
- IACS UR Z10.1 to Z10.5 (oil tankers, bulk carriers, chemical tankers, double-hull and double-skin ships)
- IACS UR Z17 approval of service suppliers
- SOLAS chapter XI-1 regulation 2 and the 2011 ESP Code
- MARPOL Annex VI regulation 14 and the 2021 EGCS Guidelines (MEPC.340(77))
- The rules of the vessel's classification society
What you receive
- Thickness measurement report on the class formats, with sketches
- Summary of substantial and excessive corrosion against allowable margins
- Pitting and grooving records with depth and extent
- Piping wall-thickness tables with isometric sketches
- Magnetic particle or penetrant crack-detection reports
- Gauge calibration records and technician certificates
Industries served
- Platform supply vessels
- Anchor-handling tug supply vessels
- Subsea and construction vessels
- Standby and emergency response vessels
- Fishing vessels and fish carriers
- Coastal cargo ships and tankers
- Coastal express ships
Frequently asked questions
Can a supply vessel be gauged at Vestbase during a weather delay?
Yes, and winter weather delays are often the best opportunity. When offshore cargo work stops, a vessel may lie alongside for a day or more, and the crew can open ballast tanks and chain lockers. Because the vessel could be called out as soon as the weather improves, the scope is ordered by priority and agreed with the master, so whatever has been measured is complete and reportable.
Where do Kristiansund vessels go for dry-docking?
Owners choose their yard, and for this part of the coast that is often one of the yards around Ålesund and Ulsteinvik, or a yard further afield. We travel to the docking yard when the owner wants the full programme done there, and readings taken in Kristiansund beforehand let the yard and class plan steel renewal before the vessel arrives.
Which details on Norwegian Sea vessels are worth measuring?
On supply and anchor-handling vessels, the bow area, cargo rails, work deck plating and the foundations of deck machinery take the brunt of the weather, while ballast tanks and chain lockers corrode steadily. Combining thickness readings with magnetic particle testing at highly loaded welds gives a clearer picture than either method alone, especially on vessels that have worked through several winters without docking.
Do you gauge fishing vessels in Kristiansund?
Yes. Fishing vessels and fish carriers alongside the town quays can have holds, refrigerated tanks, double bottom tanks and seawater piping measured while they are idle. The readings are tied to the vessel's drawings and can be passed to the yard chosen for the next docking, so the owner knows the extent of any steel renewal before committing to a dock date.
Does thickness measurement at Kristiansund need class approval?
Thickness measurement that a classification society credits to a class survey has to be carried out by a firm approved by that society under IACS UR Z17. Atlantis is in the process of obtaining UR Z17 approval from DNV, Lloyd's Register and ABS. Until a certificate is issued, the readings we take are for the owner's own decisions, not for credit to a class survey, so tell us the vessel's class and the survey due when you enquire and we set the scope for the right purpose. Owner's and charterer's condition gauging, pre-docking steel estimates, pre-purchase and on-hire or off-hire gauging, and scrubber and piping condition checks between surveys do not need class approval.
Planning a survey or a drydock?
Send the vessel name or IMO number, the class, the survey due and the port. We reply with the scope, the mobilisation plan and a quote for that vessel.
Request a QuoteRequest a ship gauging quote
Send the vessel name or IMO number, the class society, the survey due and the port. We reply with the scope, the mobilisation plan and a quote for that vessel.
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