Maritime inspection · Norway
Thickness Gauging for Offshore, Fishing and Aquaculture Vessels in Florø
Florø, the westernmost town in Norway, sits among the islands of the outer Vestland coast and lives from the sea: one of the country's largest offshore supply bases, a repair yard, a fishing and aquaculture fleet and a daily coastal express call. Vessels come here between charters, for repairs or to load cargo for the fields, and that gives gauging the time it needs. For each assignment Atlantis sends technicians from India to the vessel itself, since nobody works for us at the base.
One of Norway's largest supply bases
Fjord Base in Florø is described by its operator as the largest supply base in Norway by area, and platform supply vessels for the northern North Sea work from its quays. Vessels lying there between runs are the most frequent gauging opportunity in the town.
Docking and repair close at hand
Westcon runs a repair yard in Florø and has been building a new dry dock there. When an offshore or coastal vessel docks locally, gauging, steel renewal and the class survey can be planned as one programme without sailing the vessel along the coast.
Fishing and aquaculture vessels
Trawlers, well boats and feed carriers working the coast between Sognefjorden and Stad come into Florø for maintenance and crew changes. Refrigerated seawater tanks, fish holds and seawater piping on these vessels corrode in ways that targeted gauging finds before they fail.
Inspection services for ships at Florø
Each service has its own page with the method, the class requirements and what the report contains.
Ultrasonic Thickness Measurement (UTM)
Hull, tank, deck and bulkhead gauging recorded on the class thickness-measurement formats, with sketches and corrosion flagged against the allowable margins.
ExploreSpecial Survey Thickness Measurement
Gauging for the 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25-year special (renewal) surveys and intermediate surveys, plus pre-docking steel estimates.
ExploreCAS (Condition Assessment Scheme)
Thickness measurement and survey support for the IMO Condition Assessment Scheme, and what CAS asks of an older tanker today.
ExploreCAP Thickness Measurement
Gauging and close-up survey data for a Condition Assessment Programme, the voluntary class service charterers ask for on older tankers and bulk carriers.
ExploreESP Gauging
Thickness measurement and close-up survey support for oil tankers, chemical tankers and bulk carriers under the ESP Code.
ExploreHull Structural Integrity
Substantial and excessive corrosion, pitting, grooving, buckling and fatigue cracks, with magnetic particle and penetrant crack detection.
ExploreShip Piping Inspection
Wall-thickness gauging of cargo, ballast, fuel, sea-water and fire-main piping, with minimum-wall checks and isometric sketches.
ExploreScrubber Piping Inspection
EGCS wash-water and overboard discharge piping, the hull penetration area and scrubber welds, checked between dockings.
ExploreIHM (Inventory of Hazardous Materials)
IHM Part I surveys, sampling and maintenance for the EU Ship Recycling Regulation and the Hong Kong Convention.
ExploreMarine NDT Services
Every NDT method we use on ships, from visual inspection and MPI to PAUT and ACFM, chosen by the defect you are looking for.
ExploreFlorø: offshore base town on the outer coast
Florø stands on a group of islands at the very edge of the Norwegian mainland, the westernmost town in the country, with a harbour sheltered by islets and skerries but only a short passage from the open North Sea. That position, close to the oil and gas fields of the northern North Sea, is why the town became an offshore supply centre. Fjord Base, on the edge of the town, has served the offshore industry since 1985 and now hosts dozens of companies on a large industrial site with long quay frontage. Ships reach the harbour through sounds between the islands, taking a pilot where the rules require it, and once inside the skerries they are protected from most of the ocean swell that runs along this coast.
Offshore vessels dominate the working harbour. Platform supply vessels load and discharge cargo for installations offshore, and subsea and construction vessels mobilise and demobilise equipment over the base quays. The town's older trades continue alongside them: fishing vessels land catches and take on stores, well boats and service vessels support the fish farms that fill the nearby fjords, and the coastal express calls on its run between Bergen and Kirkenes. Coastal cargo ships carry feed and general cargo, and fast passenger boats connect Florø with Bergen and the outer islands. The base has also been preparing for floating offshore wind, with space and infrastructure for assembly and tow-out work that would bring heavy-lift and anchor-handling vessels to the harbour.
Vessels stay in Florø for reasons that suit gauging: supply vessels between charters or waiting for the next contract, ships in for repairs at the yard, fishing vessels between seasons and idle tonnage when the offshore market is slack. Weather shapes the calendar. The sea off Stad, to the north, is one of the most exposed stretches of the Norwegian coast, and ships moving between Florø and the Møre yards often wait for a weather window; those days alongside can be put to use in tanks. Winters are wet and stormy rather than icy, with short daylight, so open-deck work is planned for calmer spells while tanks, holds and machinery spaces carry on whatever the conditions outside.
Quays, yard and lay-by berths in Florø
Fjord Base gives a vessel what gauging needs ashore: quay space, cranes, forklifts and room to stage equipment, together with access control that the agent or base arranges. Supply vessels can usually free up bulk, mud and brine tanks between runs if the charterer's schedule allows cleaning, after which the tank surfaces need only local preparation before readings are taken. Subsea vessels mobilising at the base often have deck equipment removed or exchanged, which exposes deck plating and foundations that are normally hidden under machinery.
For hull work below the waterline, the Westcon yard in Florø is the local option, while the larger yards on the Møre coast to the north and around Bergen to the south take bigger ships. Fishing and aquaculture vessels use the town's commercial quays and smaller workshops for routine maintenance, and readings of fish holds, refrigerated seawater tanks and piping can be taken alongside. Vessels laid up in sheltered sounds near the town are reached by workboat, which the owner or the lay-up contractor arranges.
- Fjord Base supply quays — tank, chain-locker and deck gauging on platform supply vessels between offshore runs.
- Fjord Base project quays — deck plating and foundation readings on subsea and construction vessels during mobilisation or demobilisation.
- Westcon's Florø yard — pre-docking, docking-survey and renewal-survey gauging on offshore and coastal vessels, with steel renewal marked for the yard.
- Commercial and fishing quays in the town — fish hold, RSW tank and seawater piping measurement on fishing vessels and well boats.
- Lay-up moorings in sheltered sounds — reactivation gauging on idle offshore vessels, reached by workboat.
Thickness measurement through the survey cycle at Florø
How much steel has to be gauged depends on which survey the ship is due for, its type and its age. The pattern below is the usual one under IACS unified requirements; the attending surveyor and the class rules for the ship decide the final extent. For a ship calling at Florø, we agree the programme with the class and the owner before the team mobilises.
| Survey | When it falls | What the thickness measurement usually covers |
|---|---|---|
| Annual survey | Every year, within three months of the anniversary date | General examination. Gauging where the surveyor finds suspect areas or where substantial corrosion was recorded at an earlier survey. |
| Intermediate survey | In place of the second or third annual survey | Suspect areas, and on older ships and ESP ships selected ballast and cargo spaces with close-up survey; the extent grows with age. |
| Renewal survey No. 1 | Around 5 years | The first full baseline: suspect areas and selected plating and stiffeners, usually with modest steel renewal. |
| Renewal survey No. 2 | Around 10 years | Wider gauging of deck, bottom and side plating, transverse sections across the cargo area on ESP ships, and more close-up survey. |
| Renewal survey No. 3 | Around 15 years | Extensive gauging of cargo and ballast tank structure and more transverse sections. The survey most likely to turn up steel renewal. |
| Renewal survey No. 4 and later | Around 20 and 25 years | Gauging extended to most structural members in cargo and ballast spaces. Charterers often add a Condition Assessment Programme. |
| Docking survey | Twice in each five-year period | Bottom and side shell, sea chests, rudder and stern area while the hull is dry; suspect bottom plating gauged. |
Offshore contracts, coastal regulation and new fuels at Florø
Florø lies inside the North Sea emission control area, just south of its northern limit at 62°N, and port state control on foreign ships is carried out by the Norwegian Maritime Authority under the Paris MoU. Most of the vessels working from the base fly the Norwegian flag, and for them the Authority is also the flag administration, with much of the statutory survey work delegated to the classification societies. Vessels on long-term charter to oil companies are audited against the charterer's own requirements, and those audits increasingly look for evidence of structural condition, not only valid class certificates.
The base itself is looking beyond oil and gas. Hydrogen production and ammonia as a marine fuel have both been developed as projects at Fjord Base, alongside its preparations for floating wind. If those plans bring new vessel types and conversions to Florø, gauging will follow: an older supply vessel converted for wind or aquaculture work carries structure designed for another trade, and its owner needs to know the condition of that steel before investing in the conversion. Well boats, meanwhile, keep growing larger and more complex, and their seawater treatment and circulation systems add piping that has to be kept in condition.
Ships trading to Florø are inside a sulphur emission control area, where fuel must not exceed 0.10% sulphur unless an exhaust gas cleaning system (scrubber) is fitted. Scrubber wash-water piping, the overboard discharge and the hull penetration around it are among the fastest-corroding parts of a modern ship, so they belong in the gauging scope at every docking and, on open-loop systems, between dockings.
Typical gauging work in Florø
Florø jobs are mostly tied to offshore vessels at the base and to repairs at the yard, with a steady side line in fishing and aquaculture vessels. Supply vessels are gauged between charters, often when an owner is preparing a vessel for a tender or a new contract, while repair-yard work follows the docking programme set by the owner and class. Fishing vessels and well boats come with narrower requests, usually a set of tanks or a piping system that has given trouble. The scope is fixed before the team travels, and the vessel's crew prepare the spaces in the agreed order. Examples:
- A platform supply vessel at Fjord Base before a new charter: bulk and liquid mud tanks, ballast tanks and cargo-deck plating measured, with results ready for the charterer's audit.
- A subsea construction vessel demobilising at the base: deck plating and equipment foundations gauged while deck equipment is off, with MPI at crane pedestal and A-frame welds.
- An offshore vessel docking at the Westcon yard: renewal-survey gauging of shell, double bottom and tanks, with substantial corrosion marked for renewal.
- A trawler between seasons: RSW tank plating and seawater piping measured alongside, where coating damage has been reported by the crew.
- A well boat in for maintenance: circulation lines, pump foundations and tank structure gauged ahead of a yard stay.
How a thickness measurement job runs at Florø
Most of the work on a Florø job happens before the team boards: scope, plan and access are settled first, so the time on board goes on measurement.
Florø Airport lies close to the town and has domestic flights, so the team usually connects through Oslo or Bergen; the alternatives are the road from Bergen or the express passenger boat along the coast. Fjord Base runs access control for its quay area, and the vessel's agent or operator registers the team and its equipment beforehand. Norway is in the Schengen area, so technicians coming from India need Schengen visas, and owners planning work at the base or the yard should give notice as soon as dates are firm.
- Send the vessel name or IMO number, ship type, class society, the survey due (annual, intermediate, renewal survey number, CAP or owner's condition survey), the port and dates, and the scope you expect.
- We confirm the scope against the class rules for that survey, prepare the thickness measurement plan with frame and section references, and say whether the measurement will be credited to a class survey.
- Mobilisation is planned around visa lead times and the vessel's schedule; the ship's agent arranges port access, and the yard or ship arranges staging, lighting, ventilation and gas-free certificates.
- Gauging with calibrated ultrasonic thickness gauges: through sound coatings only where the gauge's through-coating mode has been verified on a coated reference, otherwise on cleaned bare steel, with every reading tied to its frame, strake and location on the sketch.
- Readings are compared with original thicknesses as work proceeds; substantial and excessive corrosion and any cracks are reported to the attending surveyor and the superintendent the same day.
- The final report is issued on the class thickness-measurement formats with sketches, a summary of locations exceeding the allowable margins, piping tables where piping was in scope, and the gauge calibration and technician certificates.
Who does the work, and when class approval applies
The inspection team is mobilised from India for each job; nobody is stationed at the port, so mobilisation is planned against the vessel's schedule and visa lead times. Our founder and Responsible NDT Level III, who holds ASNT NDT Level III in UT, RT, MT, PT and VT and has over eleven years of international field experience, plans and supervises the work. Technicians are certified under the company's written practice to ASNT SNT-TC-1A, and the company holds ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 certification.
Thickness measurement that a classification society credits to a class survey has to be carried out by a firm approved by that society under IACS UR Z17. Atlantis is in the process of obtaining UR Z17 approval from DNV, Lloyd's Register and ABS. Until a certificate is issued, the readings we take are for the owner's own decisions, not for credit to a class survey, so tell us the vessel's class and the survey due when you enquire and we set the scope for the right purpose. Owner's and charterer's condition gauging, pre-docking steel estimates, pre-purchase and on-hire or off-hire gauging, and scrubber and piping condition checks between surveys do not need class approval.
Governing codes and standards
- IACS UR Z7 hull classification surveys
- IACS UR Z10.1 to Z10.5 (oil tankers, bulk carriers, chemical tankers, double-hull and double-skin ships)
- IACS UR Z17 approval of service suppliers
- SOLAS chapter XI-1 regulation 2 and the 2011 ESP Code
- MARPOL Annex VI regulation 14 and the 2021 EGCS Guidelines (MEPC.340(77))
- The rules of the vessel's classification society
What you receive
- Thickness measurement report on the class formats, with sketches
- Summary of substantial and excessive corrosion against allowable margins
- Pitting and grooving records with depth and extent
- Piping wall-thickness tables with isometric sketches
- Magnetic particle or penetrant crack-detection reports
- Gauge calibration records and technician certificates
Industries served
- Platform supply vessels
- Subsea and construction vessels
- Anchor-handling tug supply vessels
- Trawlers and other fishing vessels
- Well boats and aquaculture service vessels
- Coastal express ships
- Coastal cargo ships
Frequently asked questions
Can a supply vessel be gauged at Fjord Base between runs?
Yes, if the gap between runs is long enough and the crew can empty and ventilate the tanks in scope. A short port stay suits ballast tanks, chain lockers and deck plating; bulk and liquid tanks need cleaning first, which takes longer. When a vessel is between charters rather than between runs, a much fuller scope becomes realistic, and that is when most owners commission it.
Is there a dry dock in Florø?
Westcon has a yard in Florø and has invested in a new dry dock there, so docking locally may be possible, depending on the vessel's size and the yard's programme. Larger ships go to yards on the Møre coast or near Bergen. Wherever the vessel docks, our team can travel to that yard, and readings taken at Florø beforehand can serve as the pre-docking estimate.
Do you gauge fishing vessels and well boats in Florø?
We do. On fishing vessels the usual concerns are refrigerated seawater tanks, fish holds and seawater piping; on well boats, the fish tanks, circulation lines and pump foundations. Readings are tied to the vessel's drawings so the owner and the yard can plan repairs, and where the vessel is classed, its surveyor can be told in advance what will be measured and where.
How does winter weather affect a job in Florø?
It mainly affects open-deck work and boat transfers. Gales and heavy rain can stop measurement on exposed decks for a day or more, while ballast tanks, holds and machinery spaces carry on. A passage north past Stad to the Møre yards may also be held up, which sometimes adds days alongside in Florø; we plan the scope so that work below deck can fill those days.
Does thickness measurement at Florø need class approval?
Thickness measurement that a classification society credits to a class survey has to be carried out by a firm approved by that society under IACS UR Z17. Atlantis is in the process of obtaining UR Z17 approval from DNV, Lloyd's Register and ABS. Until a certificate is issued, the readings we take are for the owner's own decisions, not for credit to a class survey, so tell us the vessel's class and the survey due when you enquire and we set the scope for the right purpose. Owner's and charterer's condition gauging, pre-docking steel estimates, pre-purchase and on-hire or off-hire gauging, and scrubber and piping condition checks between surveys do not need class approval.
Planning a survey or a drydock?
Send the vessel name or IMO number, the class, the survey due and the port. We reply with the scope, the mobilisation plan and a quote for that vessel.
Request a QuoteRequest a ship gauging quote
Send the vessel name or IMO number, the class society, the survey due and the port. We reply with the scope, the mobilisation plan and a quote for that vessel.
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